据离岸能源网站1月20日报导,2020年,德国海上风力发电总量为26.89太瓦时(TWh),其中北海风力发电场生产22.76TWh,波罗的海德国部分的风力发电场生产4.13TWh。
一年前,德国海上运营的风力发电场共计生产了24.16TWh电力,其中20.25TWh来自北海TenneT公司的传输系统。
TenneT已报告德国北海的近海风力发电量增加12.4%并表示,仅从数据上看,这意味着每年约有700万户家庭,比上一年增加了四分之三,可以覆盖绿色能源。
北海海上风电场的输电份额占德国总风力发电量的17.2%,2020年达到了132.32TWh。
TenneT还在北海的荷兰部分运营Borssele alpha和Borssele beta海上电网连接系统。这两个系统的总容量为1.4GWh,在2020年向大陆输送了1.82TWh的海上风电。
北海正在成为西北欧洲的新动力源。TenneT的首席运营官TimMeyerjürgens表示,TenneT已经在德国和荷兰运营着传输容量约为8500兆瓦的海上电网,其中德国北海部分为7000兆瓦。
“德国政府认识到了北海对电力供应极为重要,并已将2030年的发电目标提高到20,000兆瓦,其中TenneT将实现约为17,000兆瓦的最大目标。此外,荷兰的TenneT海上电网还将在2030年之前将输电能力提高到9600兆瓦。这些电量加在一起,到2030年将超过26000兆瓦。未来几年,我们将在北海为此单独投资200亿欧元”,Meyerjürgens说道。
沈彦 摘译自 离岸能源
原文如下:
German offshore wind production reaches new peak in 2020
In 2020, Germany’s total offshore wind generation was 26.89 terawatt hours (TWh), of which wind farms in the North Sea generated 22.76 TWh and those in the German sector of the Baltic Sea produced 4.13 TWh of electricity.
A year earlier, wind farms operating offshore Germany generated 24.16 TWh, with 20.25 TWh coming from the North Sea via TenneT’s transmission systems.
TenneT has reported the 12.4 per cent increase in offshore wind generation in the German North Sea and said that, in purely mathematical terms, this meant that the annual demand of around seven million households, three quarters of a million more than in the previous year, could be covered with green energy.
The share of electricity transmission from the North Sea offshore wind farms was 17.2 per cent of total wind power generation in Germany, which reached 132.32 TWh in 2020.
TenneT also operates the Borssele alpha and Borssele beta offshore grid connection systems in the Dutch part of the North Sea. The two systems, with a combined capacity of 1.4 GW, transferred 1.82 TWh of offshore wind energy to land in 2020.
“The North Sea is becoming the new powerhouse of Northwest Europe. TenneT already operates offshore grid connections in Germany and the Netherlands with a transmission capacity of around 8,500 megawatts, including more than 7,000 megawatts in the German North Sea”, said TenneT COO Tim Meyerjürgens.
“The German government also recognises the enormous importance of the North Sea for our electricity supply and has raised the targets for 2030 to 20,000 megawatts, of which TenneT will realise the largest part with approximately 17,000 megawatts. Added to this is the TenneT offshore grid in the Netherlands, where we will increase transmission capacity to 9,600 megawatts by 2030. All together, that’s over 26,000 megawatts in 2030. We will invest 20 billion euros in the North Sea alone for this over the next few years”, Meyerjürgens said.





