据今日油价8月18日报道，路透社援引巴西官员的话报道称，巴西希望吸引石油巨头参与新的深水项目，这些项目将采用低碳开采技术。
据消息人士称，埃克森、道达尔、BP和雪佛龙都是可能就新油田开发进行谈判的目标，这些谈判将于今年12月进行。
巴西国家石油公司(Petrobras)勘探和生产主管费尔南多·博尔赫斯（Fernando Borges）在休斯顿举行的海上技术会议上表示，“二氧化碳排放量更低的项目将是投资最后退出的项目，这种环境让我们的新项目更具吸引力。”
巴西正以130万桶/天的速度成为全球最大的海上石油供应国，到2025年，巴西的海上石油产量占全球总产量的23%。这要归功于其大陆架盐下油田大量储量的开发，由于生产成本低，该地区已经吸引了许多石油巨头的关注。
该地区拥有最大的深水油田Buzios，目前产量约为60万桶/天，值得一提的是，巴西国家石油公司计划在未来十年将产量提高三倍以上。
GlobalData高级油气分析师Effuah Alleyne在报告中预测，“巴西桑托斯盆地高产的盐下储层已经产生了一个强大的海上项目投资组合，这些项目显示出强劲的经济效益，巴西将成为近海勘探的领头羊。”
巴西国家石油公司计划到2025年将总产量从目前的每日270万桶提高到约330万桶。为此，该公司正着眼于开发靠近圭亚那边境的新油田，要知道，最近埃克森及其合作伙伴赫斯（Hess）在斯塔布罗克区块发现的一系列油田就位于该地区。
王佳晶 摘译自 今日油价
原文如下：
Brazil Woos Oil Majors With Low-Carbon Crude Projects
Brazil is hoping to attract oil majors to new deepwater projects that would employ low-carbon extraction technology, Reuters has reported, citing country officials.
According to unnamed sources, Exxon, TotalEnergies, BP, and Chevron were among the targets for potential talks about the development of the new fields, to be auctioned this December.
“Projects that produce less CO2 will be the last align="justify"> Brazil is align="justify"> The county is home to the largest deepwater field, Buzios, which currently produces about 600,000 bpd, but Petrobras has plans to boost this more than threefold over the next decade.
“Brazil’s prolific pre-salt layer in the Santos Basin has produced a strong portfolio of offshore projects [...] These projects have shown robust economics, such as development breakeven oil prices averaging US$40 per barrel and have significantly contributed to South America’s trend of surpassing North America’s offshore production by 2023,” said GlobalData senior oil and gas analyst Effuah Alleyne in the report forecasting Brazil to take the lead in offshore oil.
Petrobras, the state-owned oil major, also has plans to boost its total production, from 2.7 million barrels of oil equivalent daily now, to some 3.3 million boepd by 2025. To that end, it is eyeing the development of new fields close to the border with Guyana—the location of a string of recent discoveries made by Exxon and its partner in the Stabroek Block, Hess.
