中国石化新闻网讯 据油价网2月13日消息称，欧洲一直在稳步过渡到可再生能源发电，在过去十年中取得了相当大的进展。
2011年，化石燃料(石油、天然气和煤炭)占欧盟电力产量的49%，而可再生能源仅占18%。十年后，可再生能源已接近化石燃料，2021年可再生能源占欧盟发电量的32%，而化石燃料占36%。
风能和太阳能发电的扩张是向可再生能源转变的主要驱动力，从2011年仅占欧盟电力的8%一直到2021年的19%。虽然这看起来仍然很小，但与世界其他地区相比，欧盟的风能和太阳能发电份额与大洋洲并列第一。
虽然水力发电所占份额不像其他来源那么大，但它是欧洲最常见的主要发电来源，在提供可再生能源方面发挥着重要作用。
核能是欧盟和整个欧洲最大的单一发电来源，尽管在过去几十年里有所下降。早在2001年，核能占欧盟发电量的三分之一(33%)，在接下来的20年里下降到25%。
曹海斌 摘译自 油价网
原文如下：
More Than Half Of Europe’s Electricity Comes From Clean Energy Sources
Europe has been steadily transitioning towards renewable sources of energy for their electricity generation, making considerable progress over the last decade.
In 2011, fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal) made up 49% of the EU’s electricity production while renewable energy sources>The expansion of wind and solar generation have been the primary drivers in this shift towards renewables, going from>While hydropower doesn’t make up as big of a share as other sources, it’s the most common primary source of electricity generation in Europe, playing an important role in providing renewable energy.
Nuclear energy is the largest single source of electricity generation in the EU and across Europe despite its decline over the past couple of decades. Back in 2001, nuclear energy made up one-third (33%) of the EU’s electricity generation, and in the following 20 years fell down to 25%.
