中国石化新闻网讯 据钻机地带12月2日报道，近日，法国能源巨头道达尔能源公司北海业务主管表示，由于英国政府征收暴利税，该法国公司明年将削减四分之一的投资。
道达尔能源英国地区董事Jean-Luc Guiziou向“能源之声”（Energy Voice）发表的一份声明中表示，此举将使该公司2023年北海投资计划削减数千万英镑。更准确地说，道达尔明年的投资削减额相当于1亿英镑。
这是英国将能源利润税（也称为暴利税）提高至35%，并将其延长至2028年的结果。因此，即使油价下跌，石油和天然气公司现在仍将为利润缴纳75%的税，以期为财政部筹集约400亿英镑。
Guiziou告诉能源之声，继英国能源投资者的财政环境发生另一次变化后，我们现在正在评估这一变化对我们当前和计划中的项目的影响。我们注意到，如果EPL没有价格下限，当前的机制将影响短期投资，特别是填充井。仅在2023年，我们的投资将减少25%。
Guiziou补充称，一个有竞争力、稳定的财政和监管体制“对于关键能源和基础设施项目的投资至关重要”，这将有助于满足英国的能源安全需求和净零排放的目标。他在声明中表示，能源行业在周期性市场中运作，受到大宗商品价格波动的影响。我们认为，如果价格在2028年之前下降，政府应继续对能源利润税进行审查。
道达尔并不是唯一一家看到税收影响其利润的公司。自暴利税出台以来，许多生产商的股价下跌。
港湾能源首席执行官琳达•库克（Linda Cook）最近在一封信中表示，自暴利税（EPL：Energy Profits levy）宣布以来，英国独立生产商的平均股价下跌了20%以上。同一时期，英国上市的主要公司的股价上涨了近10%，美国独立生产商股价上涨了25%以上。我们的全球资金提供者对地域多样化施加的越来越大的压力应该不会让人感到意外。
此外，港湾能源排名在富时100指数(FTSE 100 index)降至250，调整自12月19日开盘生效。Harbour的股价下跌也促使该公司加快在全球范围内多元化投资组合的工作，因为这家专注于英国的公司受到了暴利税的重创。
郝芬 译自 钻机地带
原文如下：
TotalEnergies To Cut £100M In 2023 North Sea Investments
TotalEnergies’ North Sea business chief said that the French firm would cut investment by a quarter next year due to the UK Government’s windfall tax.
In a statement the TotalEnergies UK country chairman Jean-Luc Guiziou gave to Energy Voice, he stated that the move would see the company cut tens of millions of pounds from its North Sea investment plans for 2023. More precisely, TotalEnergies’ investment cut for next year equates to £100m.
This is a consequence of UK chancellor Jeremy Hunt increasing the Energy Profits levy – otherwise known as the windfall tax – to a total of 35 percent and extending it until 2028. As a result, oil and gas firms will now pay 75% tax in total>“Following another change to the fiscal environment for energy investors in the UK, we are now evaluating the impact of this change>Guiziou added that a competitive and stable fiscal and regulatory regime was “vital to investment in critical energy and infrastructure projects” that would help meet the UK’s energy security needs and net zero ambitions. “The energy industry operates in a cyclical market and is subject to volatile commodity prices. We believe that the Government should remain open to reviewing the energy profits levy if prices reduce before 2028,” he said in the statement.
TotalEnergies is not the>“The average UK independent producer has seen their share price fall by more than 20 percent since the EPL announcement. In the same period, the share price of the UK-listed majors has increased by almost 10 percent and US independents have seen an increase of over 25 percent. Increased pressure from our global providers of capital for geographic diversification should surprise no>Additionally, Harbour was demoted from the FTSE 100 index to the 250 with the changes taking effect from the start of trading on December 19. Harbour’s share price drop also pushed the company to speed up its work on diversifying its portfolio worldwide as the UK-focused firm has been hard hit by the windfall tax.
