据美国钻井网站2021年11月1日报道，根据国际海事协会（IMA）最新发布的《世界能源报告》，预计在未来18个月里，全球将授出的浮式生产系统的合同数量将创纪录。
报告称，假设没有发生重大的市场干扰，且供应链能够在这段时间范围内消化订单，那么在未来18个月里，全球大约有30份浮式生产系统合同排队等待授出。
由于石油需求的快速反弹，原油价格已攀升至每桶80美元左右，欧佩克+的供应限制，以及上游参与者投资不足以取代生产，这些因素推动了浮式生产系统市场需求的飙升。
IMA/WER总经理吉姆·麦克考尔说，“深水生产市场已经变得炙手可热。 自今年第一季度以来，近期项目排队开始每月都在增加。 我们现在看到，到2023年初前，全球将授出25份浮式产油储油卸油船（FSPO）和5份浮式生产装置（FPU）合同。”
麦克考尔补充说，“近期浮式生产系统订单的主要制约因素不是市场需求，而是供应链能否在未来18个月内吸收30份新合同，而成本和延迟不会激增。”
IMA/WER的浮式生产系统报告提供了计划阶段的200多个浮式项目的最新细节和合同状态。 其中55%的公司计划使用FPSO。
李峻 编译自 美国钻井网站
原文如下：
30 Production Floater Deals Set For Award By Early 2023, Report Says
According to a new World Energy Report, published by the International Maritime Associates, a record number of floating production system awards is expected over the next 18 months.
The report stated that around 30 production floater contracts were queued up for award over the next 18 months, assuming no major market disruption occurs, and the supply chain can absorb the orders within this time frame.
The market surge is being driven by crude prices that have climbed to the mid-$80s align="justify"> “The deepwater production market has turned red hot. The queue of near-term project starts has grown each month since Q1. We now see 25 FSPO and 5 FPU contracts lined up for award by early 2023,” Jim McCaul, Managing Director of IMA/WER said.
“The principal constraint align="justify"> IMA/WER’s floating production report has up-to-date details and contracting status for more than 200 floater projects in the planning stage. Around 55 percent of these envisage the use of an FPSO.
