据12月22日GlobalData报道，根据全球领先的数据分析公司GlobalData的数据显示，Total SA在2020年与主要采购公司签订的长期液化天然气(LNG)进口合同方面占据主导地位，占全球LNG合同产能的近38%。
该公司的报告《2020年全球长期液化天然气合同回顾——Kosmos能源公司与英国石油公司签署最大的液化天然气供应合同》显示，道达尔在2020年签署的长期液化天然气合同产量为320万吨/年。英国石油公司紧随其后，获得22%的份额，年产量达250万吨。埃尼公司拥有全球18%的液化天然气合同产量，达150万吨/年。
GlobalData石油和天然气分析师Amareswari Kanaparthi解释道:“新冠肺炎疫情的出现已经影响了全球长期LNG合同的签订，因为几乎所有公布的2020年长期合同都是在2020年第一季度签订的。在疫情持续的情况下，买家更有兴趣签订短期合同，因为现货价格下降使长期合同失去了吸引力。”
值得一提的是，Kosmos能源公司与英国石油公司签署了2020年最长的为期7年的液化天然气合同，合同期限从2023年到2030年，每年将供应250万吨液化天然气。液化天然气将由毛里塔尼亚的Tortue Floating I终端供应。
尼日利亚液化天然气有限公司(Nigeria LNG Limited)在签署了年供应量最大的长期液化天然气合同，2020年达到了400万吨，占其出口总量的47%。Energia Costa Azul和Kosmos Energy分别以250万吨/年的产量紧随其后，还有年产100万吨的Qatargas Operating Company和Venture Global LNG。
王佳晶 摘译自 GlobalData
原文如下：
Total SA leads global long-term LNG contracted capacity signed by key purchasing companies in 2020
Total SA has dominated in terms of long-term liquefied natural gas (LNG) import contract volumes signed by key purchasing companies for the year 2020, with almost 38% of global contracted capacity, according to GlobalData, a leading data, and analytics company.
The company’s report, ‘Global Long-Term LNG Contracts Review, 2020 – Kosmos Energy Signs Largest LNG Supply Contract with BP Plc’, reveals that Total signed a long-term LNG contracted capacity of 3.2 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) in 2020. BP followed with a share of 22% or 2.5 mtpa. Eni Spa also had 18% or 1.5 mtpa of the total LNG contracted capacity in the year.
Amareswari Kanaparthi, Oil and Gas Analyst at GlobalData, explains: “The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the signing of long-term LNG contracts globally, as almost all the long-term contracts reported for 2020 were signed in Q1 2020. Amid the Among seller companies, Kosmos Energy signed the biggest long-term LNG contract for 2020 with BP to supply 2.5 mtpa of LNG for a period of seven years, from 2023 to 2030. The LNG will be supplied from the Tortue Floating I liquefaction terminal in Mauritania.
Nigeria LNG Limited signed the highest long-term LNG contract volumes among seller companies with 4 mtpa or 47% of the total volumes in 2020. Energia Costa Azul and Kosmos Energy followed with 2.5 mtpa or 29% of the total volumes each, followed by Qatargas Operating Company and Venture Global LNG with 1 mtpa each.
