据普氏能源资讯11月30日新加坡/伦敦消息称,俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司正准备在加里宁格勒浮式储存和再气化装置终端开始运营,该码头是俄罗斯第一个液化天然气进口设施,拥有174000立方米的Marshal Vasilevskiy船只,该船正在新加坡液化天然气终端装载调试货物。
该设施将增加欧洲的液化天然气需求,并突显出各地区在能源安全和管道多样化方面对海运天然气供应的依赖。它还强调了浮动再气化系统如何通过在部署方面的灵活性来满足天然气需求方面的作用。
据新加坡贸易商和普氏船舶跟踪系统cFlow称,11月11日,这艘174000立方米的Marshal Vasilevskiy驶离蔚山港口,并于11月16日停靠在新加坡液化天然气终端,在那里装载了一批液化天然气。
根据航运数据提供商Vessels Value的数据,Marshal Vasilevskiy是由韩国现代重工集团专门制造的一款Ice Class 1A FSRU,注册于俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司旗下的俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司。
FSRU于2018年10月上线,受益方是Gazprom营销与贸易公司。
该船的航行是独一无二的,因为它颠覆了从大西洋到亚洲的传统液化天然气贸易,并由Marshal Vasilevskiy的压载航行以及目的地加里宁格勒对调试货物的需要来促进。
俄罗斯拥有世界上最大的天然气储量,其石油公司Gazprom主导着该国的上游天然气行业,并且它是一个重要的天然气供应商。美国能源情报署数据显示,俄罗斯通过管道向欧洲客户输送的天然气占天然气出口总量的近90%。
他说,目前来自俄罗斯的天然气管道的流量有时接近饱和,但加里宁格勒没有增加明斯克 - 维尔纽斯 - 加里宁格勒管道的容量,而是选择了液化天然气来满足额外的天然气需求。
兰宾说:“我们认为加里宁格勒FSRU将于2019年1月开始运营。这是俄罗斯第一个液化天然气进口终端。”
俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司正在波罗的海沿岸建设该设施,该设施将连接到Kaliningradskoye地下储气设施附近的现有管道,从而可以向当地消费者供应天然气并为该储存设施提供燃料。这将使飞地在管道中断时能够自给自足。
据知情人士透露,FSRU最初计划在2017年底前建成,年产能最高可达27亿立方米,但时间表已经推迟至2018年底。
曹海斌 摘译自 普氏能源资讯
原文如下:
Russia nears start-up of its first LNG import facility at Kaliningrad
Russia's Gazprom Neft is gearing up to start operations at the Kaliningrad floating storage and regasification unit terminal, the country's first LNG import facility, with the 174,000 cu m vessel Marshal Vasilevskiy en route with a commissioning cargo loaded at the Singapore LNG terminal.
The facility will add to Europe's LNG demand and underscores the dependence of regions The 174,000 cu m Marshal Vasilevskiy departed Ulsan port Marshal Vasilevskiy is a purpose-built Ice Class 1A FSRU built by South Korea's Hyundai Heavy Industries, and registered under Gazprom's subsidiary Gazflot, according to shipping data provider Vessels Value.
The FSRU went live in October 2018 and the beneficial owner is Gazprom Marketing & Trading, it said.
The vessel's voyage is unique because it is a reversal of the traditional LNG trade flows from the Atlantic to Asia, and is facilitated by Marshal Vasilevskiy's ballast voyage and the need for a commissioning cargo at the destination in Kaliningrad.
Russia holds the largest natural gas reserves in the world, its oil company Gazprom dominates the country's upstream gas sector, and it is a vital gas supplier, with almost 90% of natural gas exports sent to customers in Europe via pipeline in 2016, according to the US Energy Information Administration.
He said flows in the current gas pipeline from Russia are at times close to capacity, but instead of increasing the capacity of the Minsk-Vilnius-Kaliningrad pipeline, Kaliningrad chose LNG to supply the additional gas demand.
"We assume Kaliningrad FSRU will start operations in January 2019. This is Russia's first LNG import terminal," Lambine said.
Gazprom is constructing the facility The FSRU, with a capacity of up to 2.7 Bcm/year, was initially planned by the end of 2017, but the timeline has been moved to the end of 2018, according to a person with direct knowledge of the matter.





